如何通過《新概念英語》全面提高英語能力
一. 激情(passion)：英語學(xué)習(xí)中唯一理性的動力。
1. 學(xué)習(xí)語言需要激情。人生需要激情。成功需要激情。自信來自激情。
2. 激情造就天才
3. 運用激情的方式
二. 激情聯(lián)想學(xué)習(xí)法在英語學(xué)習(xí)中的運用。
1. 用激情聯(lián)想征服詞匯。
詞匯→英語之根;秘招→聯(lián)想擴展→至高境界
詞形聯(lián)想法：
l 詞綴詞根聯(lián)想：說起來容易做起來難，若一旦掌握受益終生。/懶惰者勿用。/擴大高難詞匯必用之秘方。
pos→put："放" expose (ex<外面>expose 放在外面→暴露); impose (im<里面>→強加);depose(……)
必須掌握的詞綴及詞根
l content contend consent bear dear fear gear hear near pear rear tear wear year
l 同族詞聯(lián)想：大量單詞一脈相通。
如：forget→forgetful→forgetfully→forgetfulness→forgettable→forgetter→unforgettable 等。
詞義聯(lián)想法
l 同義詞與反義詞聯(lián)想:
新概念二、三冊單詞聯(lián)想示例
初級聯(lián)想：big→large→huge→great→grand→
高級聯(lián)想：colossal(龐大的)船-泰坦尼克號→titanic→gigantic→immense→vast→enormous→tremendous
wild [waild] a.野生的,野性的(living in a natural state, not controlled by humans)
[聯(lián)想] →(同)feral(a.兇猛的); barbarous(a.野蠻的)
(反)tame (a.馴服的); domestic(a.家養(yǎng)的)
[經(jīng)典用法]wild wind 強風(fēng)，wild guess 瞎猜，wild times 亂世
經(jīng)典用法聯(lián)想
二冊詞匯用法聯(lián)想示例：
seat [si:t] n.座位; vt.使座下(a place to sit ;to let somebody sit down.)
[經(jīng)典用法聯(lián)想] →① have a seat/take a seat 就座
→②be seated/seat oneself/坐下
這里seat 是及物動詞,聯(lián)想→enjoy oneself 玩得開心:
dress oneself 給……穿衣
[習(xí)慣搭配聯(lián)想/超級聯(lián)結(jié)聯(lián)想
cupidbow呢喃道：“好久沒見過這么經(jīng)典的東東了。”詞匯聯(lián)想/語法功能聯(lián)想]
擬聲聯(lián)想法：
"P"→拍打，撞擊等聲音。
Chap(輕拍，拍手);slap(用手掌拍打);pat (拍打);wrap(包起來);pop(砰);
Pound(敲打);pour(潑);drop, chop, torpedo; sip(吮吸)……
"fl" →飛翔，流動等聲音
fly; flow; flash(閃光)flame(火焰);flow(流動);flood(洪水);flu(流感);float(漂浮)，fluid(流動性);flush(沖洗)
pest(拍死它→害蟲);obscene(我不see→淫穢的)或(詞綴法)…
形象聯(lián)想法
tussle(扭打);grass(青草)[ss];derrick井架(deck+rri);baggage;roar(咆哮);cheer;smile，round，square……
激情音標聯(lián)想背詞法
所有無規(guī)律的長單詞
archaeology(考古學(xué));anthropology(人類學(xué));bedraggled(弄濕的);
exhilarating(令人興奮的);
自定義聯(lián)想法
privilege; barbarous//
bait(誘餌→bite);hay(干草);graze(牛羊吃草)[grass/gray]
lullaby(催眠曲);gangster(土匪，強盜)
2. 用激情聯(lián)想法快速突破英語口語
"說"的誤區(qū)。
l 外教至上的誤區(qū)。
l 獨自無法練習(xí)口語的誤區(qū)
l 隨心所欲的誤區(qū)
l 單一強化口語的誤區(qū)
solution→
a. 快速聯(lián)想與延伸
b. 地道口語的聯(lián)想與運用
c. 精美口語句式的聯(lián)想記憶
d. 獨自鍛煉聯(lián)想(一冊語音，背誦2，3冊，大聲跟讀，模仿語調(diào)(WOA/BBC)，獨自討論辯論法，高聲描述法)
獨自討論辯論法：
MIMIC DISCUSSION
l Do you like music? What do you think of Madonna and Michael Jackson?
l What's the relation between the sports field and the battlefield?
l What do you think of the difference between the white-collar workers(白領(lǐng)工人)and blue-collar workers(藍領(lǐng)工人)?
l What do you think of the saying "Wealthy man tends to be bad while a bad woman tends to be wealth"?
MIMIC DEBATE
l Money can buy everything that you want.
l There's no true and pure friendship between man and woman.
l Capital punishment should be abolished.
l Health is wealth.
l Computer will control the human being.
3. 激情聯(lián)想快速突破英語聽力
"聽"的誤區(qū)
l 速成論的誤區(qū)。
l 一本教材突破聽力的誤區(qū)。
l 突擊提高聽力的誤區(qū)
solution→
a. 長期的過程(經(jīng)驗)，因為激情你不再苦悶，因為激情你豁然開朗!
b. 練習(xí)聽力的最佳材料及時間
c. 提高聽力的方法(電影、英文歌曲、周潤發(fā))
d. 精聽與泛聽。
e. 如何通過新概念提高聽力。(不同版本及不同級別的運用)
4. "英語閱讀"中的如何走出誤區(qū)
a. 技巧論→泛讀與精讀
b. 閱讀方法聯(lián)想漫談
5. 激情聯(lián)想學(xué)習(xí)法在"英語寫作"中運用。
a. 正確(初級)→多樣化→美化(激情聯(lián)想的運用)
I like music.
I am fond of music.
I am crazy about music.
I take great interest in music.
Music exerts tremendous fascination on me.
b. 形式三段論-內(nèi)容三段論
c. 超級模仿好句型，語法重點盡在文中。
Nothing can be compared, he maintains, with the first cockcrow, the twittering of birds at dawn, the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures. NCE BOOK Ⅲ
Few things could be more impressive than the peace that descends on deserted city st
reets at weekends when the thousands that travel to work every day are tucked away in their homes in the country. NCE BOOK Ⅲ
三. 一套濃縮語言精華的教材，一種全新的英語學(xué)習(xí)理念
1. 一冊(First Things First)：學(xué)習(xí)英語的敲門磚。
經(jīng)典示例：
ASSISTANT: Do you like this dress, madam?
LADY: I like the colour very much.
It's a lovely dress, but it's too small for me.
ASSISTANT: What about this one?
It's a lovely dress.
It's very smart.
Short skirts are in fashion now.
Would you like to try it?
2. 二冊(Practice and Progress):構(gòu)建英語的基石。
經(jīng)典示例：
l No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found.
Lesson 68 Persistent
I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me . it was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.
'Hello. Nigel.' I said. 'Fancy meeting you here?'
'Hi. Elizabeth.' Nigel answered. 'I was just wondering how to spend the morning---until I saw you. You're not busy doing anything, are you?'
'No, not at all.' I answered. 'I'm going to …'
'Would you mind my coming with you?' he asked, before I had finished speaking. 'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.'
'Then I'll come with you.' He answered. 'There's always plenty to read in the waiting room!'
3. 三冊(Developing Skills)：掌握英語的關(guān)鍵。
經(jīng)典示例：
Lesson 26 Wanted: A Large Biscuit Tin
No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that product, advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses.
Lesson 60 Too Early And Too Late
Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society. Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in a state of chaos. Only in a sparsely populated rural community is it possible to disregard it. In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality.
4. 四冊(Fluency in English)：體味英語的精髓。
經(jīng)典示例：
A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-twentieth-century opportunities.
(Lesson 41)
It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. Broadly speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes: those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and those who are bored to death. (Lesson 58)
(理解自測)
The only arguable plea for capital punishment is the right of society to retribution in this world with the prospect of life in another, but since what used to seem to the great majority of civilized humanity the assurance of another life beyond the grave has come to seem to more and more people less certain, a feeling for the values of human life has become deeper and more widespread.
(Lesson 60)
四. 如何掌握新概念英語：
1. 自學(xué)的誤區(qū)
2. 突破新概念詞匯：
→根據(jù)上述激情聯(lián)想法之后的復(fù)習(xí)：
時間間隔應(yīng)先短后長;第一次間隔6小時左右，第二次間隔一天左右，第三次四五天，第四次約一個星期……如此往復(fù)，達到X次記憶。
背單詞的感覺：
復(fù)習(xí)與背誦單詞的
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