英語四級(jí)和六級(jí)詞匯
四六級(jí)考試的詞匯大家背好了嗎？下面就是小編整理的英語四級(jí)和六級(jí)詞匯，一起來看一下吧。
英語四級(jí)和六級(jí)詞匯篇一
1. Occur
vi.發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn)
President Hu jintao sent messages to leaders of seven Asian nations affected by the tsunami to offer condolences to the victims right after the disaster occurred .
2. Rescue
vt.援救, 營救
n.援救, 營救
In addition , China also sent two international rescue teams , four medical teams and one DNA testing group to the tsunami-hit countries .
另外 ，中國還向受海嘯襲擊的國家派遣了兩個(gè)國際救援組 ，四個(gè)醫(yī)療小組和一個(gè)DNA檢測組。
3. Virus
n.[微]病毒, 濾過性微生物, 毒害, 惡毒
A new United Nations report says the AIDS virus is spreading across Eastern Europe and Central Asia .
聯(lián)合國一項(xiàng)新的研究報(bào)告稱 ，艾滋病病毒正在東歐和中亞地區(qū)蔓延。
4. Infect
vt.[醫(yī)] 傳染, 感染
n. infection
The report also says AIDS infection rates are rising so fast in Asia ,that AIDS could become a more serious problem in Asia than in Africa .
報(bào)告還說，亞洲的艾滋病感染率在快速上升，這可能會(huì)成為亞洲的一個(gè)比非洲更嚴(yán)重的問題。
5. Compete
vi.比賽, 競爭
The Vermont governor is competing against seven other candidates seeking the Democratic Party nomination for president .
佛蒙特州州長與另外七名候選人一同在角逐民主黨內(nèi)總統(tǒng)候選人的提名。
6. Campaign
n.[軍]戰(zhàn)役, (政治或商業(yè)性)活動(dòng), 競選運(yùn)動(dòng)
vi.參加活動(dòng), 從事活動(dòng), 作戰(zhàn)
The former Vice President’s support is expected to greatly help Mr. Dean’s campaign .
前副總統(tǒng)的`支持預(yù)計(jì)會(huì)對(duì)迪安的競選有很大幫助。
7. Crash
n.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀, 撞擊聲, 爆裂聲
v.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀, (指商業(yè)公司, 政府等)破產(chǎn), 垮臺(tái)
At least 163 people are reported dead after two boats crashed in the western part of the Democratic Republic of Congo .
據(jù)報(bào)道， 兩艘輪船在剛果民主共和國西部相撞 ，造成至少163人死亡。
8. Delegation
n.代表團(tuán), 授權(quán), 委托
A government delegation is to begin an investigation into the cause of the crash later Thursday .
一個(gè)政府代表團(tuán)將在周四晚些時(shí)候?qū)@次相撞事件的起因展開調(diào)查。
9. Create
vt.創(chuàng)造, 創(chuàng)作, 引起, 造成
Some African leaders have proposed creating a program so rich nations can provide computers to poor countries .
一些非洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人還提議制定一個(gè)能讓富國向窮國提供電腦的方案。
10. Retire
vi.退休, 引退, 退卻, 撤退, 就寢
American professional basketball player Alonzo Mourning is retiring after learning that he will need a kidney transplant .
美國職業(yè)籃球明星阿倫佐. 莫寧在得知需要接受腎移植手術(shù)后決定退役。
11. Failure
n.失敗, 失敗者, 缺乏, 失靈, 故障, 破產(chǎn), 疏忽, <美>不及格
The disease causes kidney failure within 10 years in more than half the people who have it .
患這種病的人超過半數(shù)會(huì)在十年之內(nèi)腎衰竭。
12. Exceed
vt.超越, 勝過
vi.超過其他
New government’s study into Hong Kong’s long-term needs shows population will exceed nine million .
政府對(duì)香港的長遠(yuǎn)需求的最新研究報(bào)告顯示， 香港人口將逾九百萬。
13. Exclusive
adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我獨(dú)尊的, 獨(dú)占的, 唯一的, 高級(jí)的
Exclusive footage of attempts by anti-U.S. forces to shoot down planes in Iraq .
反美勢力試圖在伊拉克擊落美軍飛機(jī)的獨(dú)家錄像帶。
14. Missile
n.導(dǎo)彈, 發(fā)射物
Pictures of insurgents firing an anti-aircraft missile in Iraq .
有關(guān)伊拉克叛亂分子發(fā)射防空導(dǎo)彈的錄像。
15. Award
n.獎(jiǎng), 獎(jiǎng)品
vt.授予, 判給
The Iranian human rights lawyer , Shirin Ebadi , picks up her Nobel Peace Prize award today .
16. Await
vt.等候
In business , Iberia’s link-up with British Airways awaits approval from Brussels .
財(cái)經(jīng)方面， 西班牙航空公司與英國航空公司的合并正等待歐盟的認(rèn)可。
17. Emergency
n.緊急情況, 突然事件, 非常時(shí)刻, 緊急事件
An American transport plane is hit by a missile in Iraq today and has to make an emergency landing .
一架美軍運(yùn)輸機(jī)今天在伊境內(nèi)被導(dǎo)彈擊中，不得不緊急著陸。
18. Parliamentary
adj.議會(huì)的
In Russia , President Vladimir Putin’s supporters and allies gain a majority parliamentary elections.
俄羅斯總統(tǒng)弗拉基米爾.普京的支持者和盟友在議會(huì)大選中獲得多數(shù)席位。
19. Gang
n.(一)伙, (一)群
In the Philippines , a top leader of the Abu Sayyaf kidnap gang is arrested .
菲律賓恐怖組織阿布沙耶夫綁架團(tuán)伙的一名頭目今天被捕。
英語四級(jí)和六級(jí)詞匯篇二
四級(jí)高頻詞匯
1. at the thought of 一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
3. at will 隨心所欲
4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
5. access (to)（不可數(shù)名詞）能接近，進(jìn)入，了解
6. by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外
Without accident (=safely) 安全地
7. of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主動(dòng)地
8. in accord with 與…一致
out of one's accord with 同…不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)
11. on one's own account
1) 為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one's own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)
3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己
12. take…into account (=consider) 把……考慮進(jìn)去
13. give sb. an account of 說明，解釋（理由）
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋，說明
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因?yàn)?/p>
16. on no account (=in no case,by no means, for no reason) 絕不要，無論如何不要（放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝）
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 習(xí)慣于
19. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照…行動(dòng)；act as 扮演；act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編，改寫（以適應(yīng)新的需要）
23. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之
24. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的，臨近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)；
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)… 的可能，留有…的余地
29. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告，事先
30. to advantage 有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
33. agree with 贊同（某人意見） agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意，一致
35. ahead of 在…之前，超過…
ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定，不具體 2)在謠傳中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共，總計(jì)
39. after all 畢竟，到底；(not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不；all at once(=suddenly)突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；allin all 大體上說；be all in 累極了；all but 幾乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到，估計(jì)到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì)，等于
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
43. answer to (=conform to) 適合，符合
44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安；或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng)；apply for申請(qǐng)；apply to 適用
48. apply to 與…有關(guān)；適用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成 approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)
50. arise from (=be caused by) 由…引起
六級(jí)高頻詞匯
1. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.
2. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.
3. ascribe v. 歸因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.
4. aspiration n. 抱負(fù) Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.
5. assault n. 攻擊, 襲擊>A robber ~ed him.
6. assert v. 斷言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.
7. assurance n. 保證, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. !
8. attendant n. 服務(wù)員, 隨從
9. authentic a. 真實(shí)的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?
10. avert v. 避開、轉(zhuǎn)移 We ~ed a loss .
11. bald a. 禿頂?shù)?A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.
12. barren a. 荒蕪的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.
13. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.
14. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.
15. bias n. 偏見 Bias is prejudice.
16. blaze v. 燃燒; 發(fā)強(qiáng)光 >Thesummer sun is blazing.
17. bleak a. 荒涼的; 凄涼的>a ~future
18. blink v. 眨眼睛; 閃爍 >
19. blunder n. 大錯(cuò)
20. bluntly ad. 直言不諱地
21. blur v. 變模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.
22. bribe v. 行賄 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.
23. browse v. 瀏覽 ~ a web-page
24. brutal a. 殘酷的=cruel/savage/
25. capsule n. 密封倉, 膠囊
26. carve v. 刻
27. casualty n. 傷亡人員 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.
28. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers
29. caution n. 小心
30. cherish v. 珍視; 懷有>~friendship/~ the hope that
31. chronic a. 慢性的;嚴(yán)重的`
32. circulation n. 循環(huán); 發(fā)行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.
33. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play
34. cling to v. 緊緊抓住， 依戀;堅(jiān)持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....
35. coincidence n. 巧合
36. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !
37. abolish v. 廢除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer
38. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!
39. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!
40. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.
41. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?
42. addict v. 上癮 >I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!
43. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?
44. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle
45. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.
46. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.
47. alleviate v. 減輕 >No one can ~ my pain.
48. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~
49. ambiguous a. 歧義的 >The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何處?
50. amplify v. 擴(kuò)大(聲音)
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