英語商務餐桌禮儀

時間：2020-11-19 11:37:13 禮儀英語

英語商務餐桌禮儀

　　中國人一般都很講究吃，同時也很講究吃相。隨著職場禮儀越來越被重視，商務飯桌上的吃和吃相也更加講究。下面小編就為大家整理了關于商務餐桌禮儀，讓你在餐桌上得心應手。

英語商務餐桌禮儀

　　商務餐桌禮儀【1】

　　1) As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin， pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so， toke it our and put it on your side plate.

　　2) The Soup CourseDinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your place is the soup spoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.

　　3) The Fish CourseIf there is a fish course， it will probably follow the soup. There may be a special fork for the fish， or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller

　　.4) The Meat CourseThe main Course is usually served by the host himself， especially if it is a fowl(雞禽) or a roast which need to be carved.He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers， and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat， dark(紅肉)or light(白肉).

　　5) Using Knife and ForkIf you have English and American friends you will notice a few differences in their customs of eating. For the main or meat curse，the English keep the fork in the left hand， point curved downward， and bring the food to the mouth either by sticking the points onto it or in the case of soft vegetables，by placing it firmly on the fork in this position with the knife.Americans carve the meat in the same position， then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the right hand with the point turned up，push it under a small piece of food without the help of the knife and bring it to the moth right-side-up.

　　6) Helping Yourself and RefusingIf a servant passes food around， he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand.Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you.But if there is something you may not like， you may quietly say: No thank you.

　　7) Second HelpingsThe hostess may or may not ask if you would like a second helping， according to the formality of the meal. If she does and you accept it，you should pass your plate to her or to the servant with the knife and fork still lying on it.

　　8) The Salad CourseA salad is eaten with a fork only held in the right hand with points turned up. There is usually a special one for the salad， a little smaller than the meat fork.

　　9) Bread and ButterBread is taken in the fingers and laid on the side plate or the edge of the large plate， it is never take with a fork.Butter is taken from the butter dish with the butter knife and placed on the side plate， not on one s bread.

　　0) Other Things on the TableWhen there are things on the middle of the table， such as bread， butter， jelly， pickles，nits， candies， you should not take any until the hostess ahs suggested that they be passed.

　　11) Leaving the TableIt is impolite for a guest to leave the table during a meal， or before the hostess gives the signal at the end.When the hostess indicates that the dinner is over， she will start to rise from her seat and all the guests she rise from theirs at the same time.

　　12) Various rules and SuggestionsSit up straight on your chair;Do not put much food in your mouth at a time;Drink only when there is no food in your mouth;Try not to get into your mouth anything that will have to be taken out;Do not make any nose when you eat;Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public， either with your finger or a tooth pick(牙簽)， not even with you tongue.

　　商務餐桌禮儀【2】

　　1)座與進餐。此時應聽從主人的安排，如鄰座是年長者或婦女，應主動協助他們入座。取菜時，自己食盤內不要盛得太多，如遇本人不能吃或不喜歡的菜，服務員上菜或主人勸菜時，不要拒絕，可取少量放在盤內，并及時致謝。對不合口味的菜，切勿露出難堪的'表情。吃東西時不要發出聲音，要閉嘴嚼，魚刺、骨頭、硬殼等，不要直接外吐，應用筷子取出，(西餐時，吐在叉上)然后放在骨盤內，不要放在桌上。用過的牙簽等細小物品最后也都應放進食盤里面。

　　2)交談。無論主人還是客人，都應積極參與同桌人的交談，特別是左右鄰座。不能僅同熟人或只同一兩人交談。鄰座如不相識。可先作自我介紹。

　　3)祝酒。祝酒時不要交叉碰杯。在主人和主賓致辭、祝酒時，其他人應暫停進外，停止交談并注意傾聽。碰杯時，目光要正對對方以表誠意。另外，主人為了便于工作和進食，還常常采用自助餐的形式來招待客人，吃自助餐時應注意以下禮儀:進餐廳后，先看一圈，對菜點的擺布和服務設施有個了解，這樣取菜時可做到心中有數。每種菜點取用時都不要貪多，特別是大家都愛吃的東西更如此，寧可吃完后再取，也勿取滿滿一盤讓人笑話，甚至吃不下造成浪費。取菜時要有秩序，順序排隊取，不要擠在一起取菜。

　　人多時可禮貌地在一旁等一會兒。取菜點時要依菜點原來擺放的樣子順序取，不要在盤中翻來找去，這樣既不美觀，又不禮貌。熱菜、冷食要分開放入自己盤中，切勿堆成一團。取到自己盤在的菜點，即使不愛吃，也絕不能再倒回去，可剩在盤中，放在邊桌上，待服務員取走。盡量做到吃什么取什么，吃多少取多少，不夠再取，避免浪費。如不小心取多了菜點而沒吃完，可待服務員收盤時道聲對不起。

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