常用考博英語基礎詞匯

時間：2024-10-27 11:31:11 英語詞匯

常用考博英語基礎詞匯

　　考博不一定要過六級，但是考博英語要比六級難得多。為了幫助大家備考，小編分享了一些考博基礎英語詞匯，歡迎閱讀!

常用考博英語基礎詞匯

　　有用，幫助

　　beneficial，helpful，useful，be a great help to，do good to，bring benefit to，be good for

　　方法

　　way，approach，strategy，method

　　觀點

　　idea，belief，view，opinion

　　影響

　　affect(vt.)，influence(vt.)，have influence / effect / impact on

　　允許

　　allow，permit，be free to do

　　恢復，復原

　　restore，recover，bring back

　　阻止

　　prevent, stop, keep(sth / sb from doing sth)

　　花費

　　spend, take, cost，put in，make effort

　　知道，了解，意識到

　　know，be aware / concious of，realize，get information about

　　證實，表明

　　show，suggest，indicate，make it clear that

　　很大程度上，基本上

　　greatly，considerably，enormously，significantly，basically

　　提高，變好

　　improve，make better，enhance

　　采取(措施)

　　adopt，take some measure / step to ...

　　提出(政策)

　　propose，offer

　　廢除，擺脫

　　eliminate，get rid of，do way with，dispense with

　　提供

　　provide，offer，give

　　任務

　　assignment，job，work，task

　　參加

　　join，take part in，participate in，engage in，get involved in，attend，be a part of

　　調整，調節

　　adjust，regulate，control

　　產生，創造

　　create，produce，make，generate，bring about，form

　　表現，顯現出

　　show，display，demonstrate，represent

　　確保

　　ensure，guarantee，assure(of)，promise

　　最后

　　in the end，eventually，at last，finally

　　行為方式，做法

　　act，practice

　　一般說來

　　in general，generally speaking，by and large

　　能，會，可以

　　can，(would) be able to，have the chance / opportunity to do...，get to do

　　應該

　　should，be supposed to，shall，have to，must，be required to，it is necessary for sb to

　　上升，增加

　　(vi.) increase，go up，rise

　　(vt.) increase，raise

　　(n.) growth，rise，increase

　　下降，減少/小

　　(vt.) decrease，reduce，lower

　　(vi.) decrease，fall，drop，go / come down，decline.

　　(n.) fall，decrease，decline，drop

　　改變，變得，變成

　　change，alter，become(different / big / small...)，get，grow

　　考博英語基礎替換詞匯

　　hardly necessary, hardly inevitable… 替換 unnecessary, avoidable.

　　indispensable 替換 necessary

　　sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in.

　　capture one's attention 替換 attract one's attention.

　　facet, demension, sphere 替換 aspect.

　　be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替換 indicate, suggest ,fear.

　　give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換 cause.

　　There are several reasons behind sth 替換 …reasons for sth.

　　desire 替換 want.

　　pour attention into 替換 pay attention to.

　　bear in mind that 替換 remember.

　　enjoy, possess 替換 have(注意process是過程的意思)。

　　interaction 替換 communication.

　　frown on sth 替換 be against , disagree with sth .

　　to name only a few, as an example 替換 for example, for instance.

　　next to / virtually impossible 替換 nearly / almost impossible.

　　regarding / concerning 替換 about.

　　crucial /paramount 替換 important.

　　第一(in the first place/the first and foremost);第二(there is one more point, I should touch on, that…);第三(the last but not the least).

　　affair, business, matter 替換 thing.

　　shared 替換 common .

　　reap huge fruits 替換 get many benefits.

　　for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion.

　　Increasing(ly), growing 替換 more and more(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.)

　　Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

　　little if anything或little or nothing 替換 hardly.

　　beneficial, rewarding 替換 helpful.

　　shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替換 customer.

　　overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替換 very.

　　assiduous 替換 hard-working

　　arduous 替換 difficult

　　underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替換poor(因為poor通常含有貶義)

　　demonstrate / manifest 替換 show

　　invariably 替換 always

　　perilous / hazardous替換 dangerous(寫社會類作文時常用，說什么社會現象是不好的.，有害的)

　　formidable 替換 difficult

　　quintessential 替換 typical(舉例時常用，例如：a quintessential example should be cited that=for example; for instance)

　　distinguished 替換 famous

　　feasible 替換 possible

　　consequently, accordingly替換 so

　　individuals, characters, folks 替換 people ,persons.

　　positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替換 good.

　　dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替換 bad(如果bad做表語，可以有be less impressive替換。)

　　eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

　　an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most 替換 many.

　　注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

　　Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that....同理，用most, if not all 替換 most.

　　a slice of, quite a few 替換 some.

　　harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替換 think(因為是書面語，所以要加that)。

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