初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案

時間：2025-01-18 15:14:53 維澤英語閱讀

初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案（精選10題）

　　要想中考考出理想的成績上個好高中，在初一打下堅實的基礎很有必要。為了幫助大家學習初一英語，小編整理了一些英語閱讀理解題，希望能幫到大家!

初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案（精選10題）

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 1

　　1.Her name is Mary. She comes from America. She is in China with her father and mother. She can speak a little Chinese. She studies in No. 80 Middle School in Tianjin. She is in the same school as her parents (father and mother). She is a good student. She goes to school six days a week. She likes getting up early. She doesnt like to be late. She often goes to school very early. But today she gets up late. So she gets to the classroom at 7 :30. But there arent any students in it. She is not late. She is still early. Its Sunday today. The students are all at home.

　　1. Mary is from_________.

　　A. America B. China C. No. 80 Middle School D. Tianjin

　　2. Marys parents work in_________.

　　A. Beijing B. America C. Tianjin D. a factory

　　3. Mary doesnt like to_________.

　　A. go to school B. be late C. get up early D. live in China

　　4. Nobody is in the classroom because_________.

　　A. its Sunday B. Mary gets to the classroom so early

　　C. the students are playing outside D. its 7:30 now

　　5. Every morning Mary gets to the classroom________ 7:30.

　　A. at B. after C. in D. before

　　答案：

　　1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 2

　　2.Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese, speaks(講) Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese.

　　1. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are________.

　　A. Chinese B. English C. America D. Americans

　　2. They are working ________ now.

　　A. at school B. in China C. in America D. in Grade 3

　　3. Jack is________.

　　A. a student in a Chinese school B. a girl from America

　　C. in Class One, Grade Three D. learning English

　　4. Jack likes to play with________.

　　A. his father B. his mother C. his brothers D. Chinese children

　　5. Jack learns the Chinese language (語言) by________.

　　A. listening to the language B. listening to the language and speaking it

　　C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it

　　D. listening, speaking, reading and writing

　　答案：1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. D

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 3

　　3.Some students are in Han Meimeis house. They are talking about many things. They are eating and drinking something. Han Meimeis mother is cooking for them. Its eleven oclock. Its lunch time. They are eating. Han Meimei says, "Help yourselves(請隨便吃). " Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lily doesnt like bread. She likes bananas. They are drinking ten bottles of orange. They are having a very good time.

　　1. Who are in Han meimeis house?

　　A. A student. B. Some students.

　　C. Han Meimei. D. Jim, Kate.

　　2. Do you know what they are talking about?

　　A. I dont know. B. I know. C. I want to know. D. Im knowing.

　　3. Are they eating and drinking anything?

　　A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they are doing. C. Yes, they are. D. Yes, they does.

　　4._________ is cooking for them.

　　A. Han Meimei B. Some students C. Han Meimeis mother D. Han Meimeis father

　　5. Lucy______.

　　A. likes rice B. likes eggs C. likes bananas D. likes bread

　　答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 4

　　4. Hello! Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. Shes ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.

　　At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. Hes twelve, too. Hes from England. We all like China.

　　根據短文選擇最佳答案。

　　1. Whats my friends name? ________.

　　A. Bill. B. Ben. C. John. D. Jenny.

　　2. Where is Ben now? _______.

　　A. In China. B. In England. C. In the USA. D. In Canada.

　　3. Whats Jennys last name? _________.

　　A. Jones. B. Smith. C. Bill. D. Ben.

　　4. Whats the last name of Bens mother? _________.

　　A. Jones. B. Smith. C. Bill. D. Jenny.

　　5. Wheres Jenny from? ___________.

　　A. China. B. England . C. Japan. D. The USA.

　　答案: 1——5 BABAD

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 5

　　Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation(開采)of the naturalresources, such as oil. Though there’re many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future, Oil is getting less and less year after year. It’s said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.

　　Oil can be used in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built, A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe(鋼管)is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force(力量)by the pressure(壓力)of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).

　　If we make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.

　　Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.

　　46.The word “resources” in the passage means ____.

　　A.資源B.現象C.商品

　　47.Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil?

　　a. Push down a steel pipe. b. Study the rocks.c. Build a metal tower. d. Oil rushes up.

　　A. b,c,d,a B. b,a,c,d C. b,c,a,d

　　48.Which of the following can be true according to(根據)the passage?

　　A. Coal gas can’t be used in houses and factories.

　　B. Oil is very important in the modern world.

　　C. Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible.

　　49.According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency(趨勢)to the amount (數量) of oil on the earth is ____.

　　50.The best title for the passage is____ .

　　A. The Exploitation of Oil. B. The Use of Oil C. The Price of Oil

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 6

　　"Youre just in time, Joe. Were going to play cowboys（牛仔） and Indians, and you can be the Indians. " One of my cousins（堂兄弟）said.

　　"How many Indians?" I asked.

　　"Oh, about a thousand. " He answered, and before I could say no，I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of "After them. Lets catch the killers!" and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpas car．

　　"Weve got him, boys. Lets go and catch him!"

　　But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.

　　Just then I heard a shout , "Bring the rope（繩子）, and we can burn him. "

　　"Only Indians burn people. Cowboys." I stopped just in time. I had almost said, "Cowboys hang（絞死）people. "

　　I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, "Were leaving now. "

　　"Untie me." I shouted. "Were going.

　　"Why did Bobby want matches（火柴）?" Mum asked when we were in the car. "He was asking Dad whether he had any. "

　　"oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches"

　　Mother was quite sure, and I didnt say any more.

　　1．How many children played the Indians? [ ]

　　A．One thousand

　　B．One hundred

　　C．One group

　　D．One

　　2．Why did Joes cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because______. [ ]

　　A．there were not enough children four the game

　　B．the game was just going to start

　　C．none of his cousins wanted to be the Indians

　　D．they were waiting for Joe

　　3．Joe didnt say "Cowbays hang people." Because______. [ ]

　　A．he was tied to a tree

　　B．that would make things worse

　　C．he was caught by the cowboys

　　D．that would make the cowboys angry

　　4．Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]

　　A．One of Joes cousins was looking for matches.

　　B．Dad didnt want to give the children any matches.

　　C．Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.

　　D．Mum didnt think children should play with matches.

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 7

　　Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-cating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草).

　　The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leafpressesthe fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.

　　Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!

　　76.The Venus flytrap is a kind of .

　　A.plant B.animal C.food D.meat

　　77.The Venus flytrap grows in .

　　A.most parts of the world B.some parts of Africa

　　C.dry parts of the United States D.wet parts of England

　　78.From the passage, we learn that .

　　A.all plants can eat people B.all plants can eat animals

　　C.some plants can eat people D.some plants can eat animals

　　79.The underlined word“presses” probably means in Chinese.

　　A.擠壓B.關上C.打開D.松開

　　80.Why do some plants eat animal meat? Because .

　　A.plants are dangerous to animals

　　B.animals are dangerous to plants

　　C.plants want to get what they need from animal meat

　　D.plants want to protect themselves against animals

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 8

　　Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.

　　We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(國旗) go up.

　　Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.

　　Can I really do it

　　Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, Im sure youll do well."

　　"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.

　　Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.

　　When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything.

　　( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at

　　( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful

　　( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed

　　( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready

　　( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message

　　( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen

　　( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised

　　( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so

　　( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take

　　( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood

　　答案： 36.A watch強調表示看一個動態的過程，如watch TV,watch the play,而see沒有強調這個概念;notice是注意，look at強調看的動作;

　　37.B “他既自豪又激動!” 根據常識，做國旗下講話的人，應該45.B 全文的主時態是過去時，此句的下一句也用了過去時;感到自豪。

　　38.C “我的老師對我說：…”said to 有強調對我說的概念，其余選項沒有。told告訴，asked for請求，show展示;

　　39.D be/get ready for固定搭配，為……走準備;

　　40.A “這對我來說是多好的機會啊!”

　　41.A listen是不及物動詞，后面接賓語一點要帶介詞to;

　　42.C 根據常識以及下文提示，作者此時應該是“緊張”;

　　43.D “我從來沒有在這么多人面前做過演講!”so如此地，程度副詞;

　　44.A “我真的`能夠完成嗎?”do 助動詞代替實意動詞

　　45.B 全文的主時態是過去時，此句的下一句也用了過去時;

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 9

　　1.im arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排隊), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.

　　He walked into the station cafe(咖啡館). he looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(鏡子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with Tom.

　　“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.

　　“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.

　　“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.

　　They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”

　　“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(難過). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.

　　根據以上短文內容，從下列各題所給的四個選項中選擇的一項。

　　1. Tom went into the station cafe because ______.

　　A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea

　　B. it was quite early and he could find a seat there

　　C. he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirls

　　D. he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there

　　2. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?

　　A. Half past twelve B. Twenty to twelve

　　C. Half past eleven D. Half past one

　　3. From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find _______.

　　A. the time is right B. it’s going slower

　　C. it’s going backward D. it’s going faster

　　4. Which of the following is true?

　　A. Tom arrived in Paris on time

　　B. The next bus would leave in half an hour

　　C. After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer

　　D. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once

　　5. Which of the following is the title(題目) of the story?

　　A. The Mirror of the Station B. Not A Careful Man

　　C. Missing A Bus D. The Clock In The Mirror

　　初一英語閱讀理解專項練習及答案 10

　　Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.

　　One night it was very dry and windy.

　　When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (廚房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火爐) was burning . There was no water tap (水龍頭) in the house , so he could not put out (撲滅) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.

　　At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.

　　1．Peter lived with his______. [ ]

　　A．sisters

　　B．brothers

　　C．uncles

　　D．parents

　　2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning. [ ]

　　A．the table

　　B．the wood

　　C．the door

　　D．the window

　　3．______, so he could not put out the fire. [ ]