大學英語四級考試答案

時間：2024-10-12 10:40:27 英語四級

大學英語四級考試答案

　　親愛的同學們，大學英語四級考試即將拉開帷幕。這是一次對你們英語能力的重要檢驗。在考場上，保持冷靜，認真審題。相信自己的努力與積累，發揮出最佳水平。以積極的心態迎接挑戰，為自己的大學生活增添精彩的一筆。加油！

大學英語四級考試答案

　　2023年6月英語四級閱讀信息匹配部分試題及答案解析第2套

　　選詞填空

　　26.H located

　　27.O scheduled

　　28.I mostly

　　29.N rising

　　30.C crucial

　　31.L pioneer

　　32.D depend

　　33.M potential

　　34.A affardable

　　35.G just

　　長篇閱讀

　　36.Chase Carey believes greater use should be madeof digital technology to makeFormula One more accessibleto its fans.

　　【答案】G

　　37.Chase Carey was deeplyimpressed by the ceremony preceding last years Monacorace.

　　【答案】L

　　38.O of chase Careys goals is to make Formula Onemore appealing to Americans.

　　【答案】D

　　39.A former motorbike parts dealer led Formula One the past forty years.

　　【答案】A

　　40.Chase Carey thought theaudience of Formula One cou be made to share hisfeeling about the race.

　　【答案】M

　　41. Chase Carey used to serveas a top advisor for a majorbroadcasting company.

　　【答案】J

　　42.Chase Carey intends tomake connections easierbetween the audience andthe Formula One racers.

　　【答案】F

　　43.The new leader of FormulaOne admitted he was not super interested in car racing.

　　【答案】C

　　英語44. Peoples opinionsdiffer as to whether FormulaOne can be promoted in theU.S.

　　【答案】H

　　45. Compared with otherracing series, Formula語One focuses more on speedand involves more danger.

　　【答案】K

　　仔細閱讀

　　Passage One

　　46.What problem have supermarkets been facing?

　　B) hey have been losingcustomers and profits

　　47.What does the passage sayabout the ideaof a self-service grocery?

　　B) It originated in the UnitedStates.

　　48. What did supermarkets doby adopting the Fordistfactory approach?

　　D) They revolutionized thedistribution of goods.

　　49. What is the typical supermarket layout intendedto do?

　　C) Induce customers to makemore unplanned purchases.

　　50. What have people longfeared about

　　A) They use tricky strategiesto promote their business

　　Passage Two

　　51. A) Students needed tohelp with farm work.

　　52. D) It will strengthen theirrelationship with teachers.

　　53. D) It contributes to students healthy growth.

　　54. A) It does little good tomost students.

　　55. C) Outdated.

　　2023年6月英語四級閱讀仔細閱讀部分試題及答案解析第二套

　　仔細閱讀

　　Passage One

　　46.What problem have supermarkets been facing?

　　B) hey have been losingcustomers and profits

　　47.What does the passage sayabout the ideaof a self-service grocery?

　　B) It originated in the UnitedStates.

　　48. What did supermarkets doby adopting the Fordistfactory approach?

　　D) They revolutionized thedistribution of goods.

　　49. What is the typical supermarket layout intendedto do?

　　C) Induce customers to makemore unplanned purchases.

　　50. What have people longfeared about

　　A) They use tricky strategiesto promote their business

　　Passage Two

　　51. A) Students needed tohelp with farm work.

　　52. D) It will strengthen theirrelationship with teachers.

　　53. D) It contributes to students healthy growth.

　　54. A) It does little good tomost students.

　　55. C) Outdated.

　　2024年6月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第二套）

　　四合院(siheyuan)是中國一種傳統的住宅建筑，其特點是房屋建造在一個院子的四周，將院子合圍在中間。四合院通常冬暖夏涼，環境舒適，尤其適合大家庭居住。四合院在中國各地有多種類型，其中以北京的四合院最為典型。如今，隨著現代城市的發展，傳統的四合院已逐漸減少，但因其獨特的建筑風格，四合院對中國文化的`傳承和中國歷史的研究具有重要意義。

　　""Siheyuan"" is a traditional residential building in China, characterized by houses built around a courtyard, enclosing the courtyard in the middle. Siheyuan is usually warm in winter and cool in summer, with a comfortable environment, especially suitable for large families to live in. There are various types of Siheyuan in different parts of China, among which the Siheyuan in Beijing is the most typical. Today, with the development of modern cities, traditional Siheyuan has gradually decreased, but due to its unique architectural style, Siheyuan has important significance for the inheritance of Chinese culture and the study of Chinese history.

　　2023年12月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第二套）

　　翻譯

　　中國政府十分重視人民的健康飲食。通過大力提倡健康飲食，人們對合理營養增進健康的重要性有了更加深刻的認識。 “吃的安全，吃的營養，吃得健康”是人民對美好生活的'基本需求，是提升人民幸福感的必然要求，也為食品產業的發展提供了新機遇目前，各級政府都在采取多種措施，推進健康中國的建設。

　　The Chinese Government attaches great importance to a healthy diet for its people.With its vigorous advocation,the Chinese people have gained a deeper understanding of the important role of proper nutrition in health improvement.""Eating safely,nutritiously and healthily""is the peoples basic demand for a good life,an in evitable requirement inenhancing peoples sense of well-being,and also creation of new opportunities for the development of the food indus-try.At present,governments at all levels are taking various measures to promote the construction of a healthy China.

　　2024年6月英語四級作文試題及范文（三套全）

　　2024年6月英語四級作文1

　　假設你的大學正在就大學圖書館是否應該向公眾開放征求學生的意見

　　In the modern era,there is aheated debate regarding whether theuniversitys library should be open to the public.Some believe thatit will do us more good than harm,while others argue that it wilpose a threat to the order and operation of the university.In myview,the university authorities shouldbe cautious about offeringthe outsiders an access to such an important venue,

　　Above all,the library,serving as a critical academic facility as well asan indispensable researchsite for both students and teachers,issupposed to keep those limited valuable resourcesto its authorizedusers.If the university choosesto open the library to the public,it ishighly possible that a mass of people will rush into this place,leavingmany college students and teachersunable to complete their aca-demic work.Furthermore,when too many citizens crowd into thelibrary,there will be unnecessary talking,laughing,quarreling oreven chasing,incurring disorder of one kind oranother.

　　In conclusion,the merits of such a practice outweigh the demerits.Therefore,opening the universitys library tothe public must neverbe put on the universitys agenda.

　　2024年6月英語四級作文2

　　假設你的大學正在就大學食堂是否應該向公眾開放征求學生的意見

　　In the modern era,there is a heated debate regarding whether theuniversitys canteens should be open to the public.Some believethatit will do us more good than harm,while others argue that it willpose a threat to theorder and operationof the university.In myview,the university should recognize that this has both pros andcons.

　　Lets start with the advantages.First,it allowsthe public to enjoy thediverse and delicious food offered by university canteens.This canenhance the reputation of the university and foster a stronger rela-tionship between the university and thelocal community.Second,itcan also generate additional revenue for the university,which canbe used to improve the facilities and services provided tostudents.However,there are also potential drawbacks to consider.For in-stance,the increased number of people using the canteen may leadto overcrowding and longer waiting times for students during peakhours.Additionally,the public may have different preferences anddietary requirements compared to students,which could affect themenu options available and potentially increase costs.

　　In conclusion,the university should weigh the merits and demeritsso that itcan provide the best possible experiencefor both studentsand membersof the public.

　　2024年6月英語四級作文3

　　假設你的.大學正在就大學體育設施是否應該向公眾開放征求學生的意見

　　After the epidemic,there is a heated debate regarding whether uni-versity sports facilities should be open to the public.Some believethat itwill bringthe society much benefits,while others argue that itwill pose a threat to the security of college students.In my view,weneed to recognize that opening sports facilities to the public hasmore pros than cons.

　　First,it has dramatically improved the health level of the whole soci-ety.People can exercise on the playground to invigorate health ef-fectively,reduce the risk of heart disease,and lower the odds ofobesity,which not only prolong peoples life but also curtail thewholeexpenditure of healthcare.Second,making university sportsfacilities available to the public contributes to the cost-cutting of thegovernment.If thecampus sports facilities are not open to thepublic,government willalso build them elsewhere,which is boundto increase its budget pressure.In the mean time,the utilization ofsports facilities in schools will also be reduced if the public cannotaccess to them,resulting wasting of resources.

　　In conclusion,although too many “non-students”might cause se-curity problem toward the university,this can be overcome by strict-er regulation,while allowing people to use sports facilities in thecampus will undoubtedly bring agreat deal of benefits to the wholesociety.

　　2023年6月英語四級閱讀選詞填空部分試題及答案解析第3套

　　四級閱讀答案(第三套)

　　選詞填空

　　26.G) daily

　　27.N) symptoms

　　28.D) classified

　　29.F) come

　　30.H) definitely

　　31.K) inactive

　　32.E) clearing

　　33.C)bondj

　　34.I) distractions

　　35.M) reaping

　　長篇閱讀

　　36. The lion dancers perform fromdoor to door to bring New Yearwishes to business people.

　　答案：F

　　37. The New York dance club alsoserves as a place for entertainmentwhere youngsters can enjoy

　　themselves safely.

　　答案：C

　　38. Lion dancers need to have a littleimagi tionjts perform well

　　答案：J

　　39. There are a number of differentversions about the origin of the liondance

　　答案：E

　　40.Same 50% of the members of aNew York lion dance club are teenagers

　　答案：B

　　41.One club member says heproud of his culturaltradition

　　答案：L

　　42.Two dancers coordinate theirmovements,one manipulating thelions head and the other its body.答案：G

　　43.One lion dancer compares theirNew York dance club to a family

　　答案：D

　　44.Lion dance should bezhandeddownc fature generations as part of Chinese culture

　　答案.I

　　45. One lion dancer learned how toperform from his elders

　　答案.L

　　仔細閱讀

　　Passage One

　　46. A) They consider such exercises annoying.

　　47. B) They rearanged the staff andoffice spaces.

　　48. D) They were regarded as anintrusion into employees privatelives.

　　49. A) By allowing participantsfreedom to express themselves.

　　50. D) They have to be appliedcautiously to be effective.

　　Passage Two

　　51. A) To combat the countyshomelessness.

　　52. C) They are responsible for theirown condition.

　　53. A) They find it increasingly difficultto afford a place to live.

　　54. C) The increase in new housingfalls short of the demand of thegrowing homeless population.

　　55. D) They no longer find shocking.

　　2024年6月英語四級翻譯試題及答案（第三套）

　　四級翻譯3

　　漢語中的福表示幸福和好運，是中國傳統文化中最常用的吉祥符號之一。人們通常將一個大大的福字寫在紅紙上，寓意期盼家庭幸福、社會安定、國家昌盛。春節貼福字是民間由來已久的'習俗。為了歡慶春節，家家戶戶，都會將福字貼在門上或墻上表達對幸福生活的期待。人們有時還將福字倒過來貼，表示幸福已到。

　　The Chinese character fu,one of the mostcommonly usedauspicious symbolsin traditional Chinese culture,signifieshappiness and good luck.People oftenwrite a large fu onred paper,hoping for family prosperity,social stability,andnational prosperity.Pasting fu during the Spring Festival is along-established custom.To celebrate the Chinese NewYear,every household paste fu on their doors or walls to ex-press their expectations for a happy life.People sometimespaste it upside down,indicating that happiness has arrived.

　　2023年6月英語四級作文試題及范文第三套

　　四級作文（三）社區服務

　　參考范文：

　　Nowadays community service has been placed more importance in our society. As aging society and empty-nest elderly has been proliferating in the entire society, it calls for

　　community service to assist in tending to the elderly and pre-school children.

　　To ensure high-quality community service,relevant administrationshould take the lead in

　　putting forward regulations and order to promote a cooperating environment, so that the

　　community staff can better carry out their work, or engage more people to join their cause, for example, organizing voluntary team to help with caring for the elderly residents and pre-school children in the community. In this way, the community as a whole can enjoy a more

　　harmonious and secured rapport, which serves as the basis of any possible development.

　　Taking into account what has been mentioned, concerted efforts in the whole society are needed to promote the community’s ability to enhance their service.

　　2023年6月英語四級聽力原文Section B:長對話1

　　Section B:長對話1

　　M: Well start orange thing on your computerscreen.

　　W: Q8a semething about yesterday, Its aplastic Sweet tHat-blocks blue light. I have onethat I use to cover my phewe:ssrean too.

　　M: What do you mean by blue light?

　　W: Q9.Blue light includes naturatlight, but italso includes light that isnt natural. Forexample,from computers, phones,

　　televisions, andother electronic devices.

　　M: So blue light is harmful and thats why youwant to block it.

　　W: It isnt that simple.@9,Blue light isntnecessarily bad for us. In fact, we need bluelight during the day to be herhgit[toomuch blue light, especially from electronicdevices can harm our health by weakeningour vision and making it harder for us to fallasleep. And poor sleep can cause all sorts ofhealth problems.

　　M: Q10.Im not so sure that sleep is nearly asimportant as people always say it is.I haventslept enough in months, because I have toomuch work to do. And I feel fine. And its thesame for most of my friends. Poor sleepmight be a problem for older people, butsurely young people can handle late nights.W:Well, Q11.the research Iv Pshows

　　that sleep isprobably even more important

　　than wei thought and that not having enoughsleep can contribute to serious health

　　probled li ppesity and heart disease. Andall the artificiat blue light from electronicdevices means we have to try harder to sleepwell.

　　M: Maybe youre right. Im on my computervery late most nights and thats probablywhy I dont sleep enough.滬江

　　Question 8.What did the woman do toher computer?

　　Question 9. What does the woman sayabout blue light?

　　Question 10. Why does the man say hehasnt slept enough for months?Question 11. What has the womanlearned from the research she has read?

　　2023年6月英語四級試題及答案

　　聽力答案第一套

　　1.D) She was accused of violating a city law.

　　2.A) It will take time to solve the rat problem.

　　3 B) Work in an environment resembling Mars.

　　4.A) Ready-made food.

　　5.C) He bit a softball players Olympic gold medal.

　　6.D) Pay for the cost of a new one.

　　7.C) Treat them as treasures.

　　8.A) She covered its screen with a plastic sheet.

　　9.B) It includes unnatural light.

　　10.D) He has been burdened with excessive work.

　　11.B) Sleep may be more important than people assumed.

　　12.A) What they wanted to be when grown up.

　　13.C) A mechanical engineer.

　　14.C) Imaginative.

　　15.B) Help their kids understand themselves.

　　16.D) Promote Internet-ready phones

　　17. A) They cater to Africansneeds

　　18.B) An old-school keypad.

　　19.C) It was cheaper than using fossil fuel plastic.

　　20.D) A rapid increase in U.S. petroleum chemical production.

　　21.D) Take measures to promote the use of recycled plastic.

　　22.B) It rents a place for nap-takers.

　　23.C) To understand the obvious importance of napping

　　24.B) They depend on his ability to concentrate.

　　25.A) Some bosses associate napping with laziness.

　　聽力答案第二套

　　1.A) A man was bitten by a snake.

　　2.D) Who owned the snake.

　　3.A) Taking her trash out in fancy dresses.

　　4.B) To amuse people.

　　5.C) Have a meal even if they have no money.

　　6.C) It originated from a donation to her staff.

　　7.B) More people have been giving than taking

　　8.A) He is a psychologist.

　　9.D) Why friends break off contact all of a sudden.

　　10.C) They scream to get their parents back.

　　11.A) They may regard any difference as the end of a relation-ship.

　　12.C) Their quality.

　　13.A) Jeans are a typical American garment.

　　14.B) They are natural.

　　15.D) They are worth the price.

　　16.A) He desires more in life.

　　17.D) It is relatively predictable.

　　18.D) They are too simple.

　　19.B) It can help connect people.

　　20.B) Make them more open to learning

　　21.C) Convey fundamental values.

　　22.B)lmmigrants have been contributing to the U.S.

　　23.D) More of them are successful business people.

　　24.C) Their level of debt is lower than that of native bornAmericans.

　　25.A) Keep their traditional values and old habits.

　　Section A:新聞聽力1

　　Q1.A woman was charged withallegedly violating a Rhode Island City law agaict feedingwild animals. The fifty-year-oldwomans neighbors blame herfor making the areas rat problem worse. newly installedcameras captured several ratsactive in the middle of the day.Neighbors say that itsyepworse during the night. Thewoman and her parents whoown the home told reportersthat shes been charged for feeding birds who would haveknown just loving animals getsyou that much trouble she said.It is prohibited to feed any wildanimals including birds in RhodeIsland City. Nevertheless, whilethe womans intention was tofeed hirds, it is clear that ratswere aiso benefiting Q2.intanyMoradi, director of the cityadministration, said he sawmore than 20 rats near the womans home. He siitjwilltake months to get the problemunder control.

　　Qugstion one. What do we iearnfrom the report about the fifty-year-old woman?

　　Question two. What did thedirector of the city administration say at the end of the news report?

　　To prepare for eventually sendingastronauts to-Mars, NASA began taking applications Friday for fourpeople to live for a yearpin MarsJune Alpha. Thats a 1700-square-foot Martian habitat, inside abuilding in Houston.

　　【Q3】Thepaid volunteers will workin an envirgment similar to Marsitheywill have lihited communicationswith family, restricted food, and resources. NASA is planning threeexperiments with the first one

　　starting in the fall next year. Foodwill all be 【Q4】 ready-to-eat spacefood. Some plants will be grown butnot potatoes like in the movie TheMartian.""We want to understandhow humans perform in them,"" saidlead scientists Grace Douglas,""Were looking at Mars realisticsituations. The applicatian process opened Eriday, and theyre notseeking just anybody. The requirements are strict, including amasters degree in a science,engineering or math field or pilotexperience. Only American citizensor permanent US residents areacceptable. Applicants must be

　　between 30 and 55, and in goodphysical health.""Attitude is key,""said former Canadian astronautChris Hadfield. He said theparticipants need to be supercompetent, resourceful, and notrely on other people to feelcomfortable.

　　Question Three: What does NASArequire the paid volunteers to ldo?

　　Question Four: What will theparticipants in the project eat?

　　[Q5]A JapanesenMayor apologizedThurseayfor hiting the Olympicgold eda[bfa softball player.

　　Nagoya mayor Takashekawamurahad praised athlete Miu Goto.

　　During a public media event. Heasked her to put the metal aroundhis neck Kawamura, then a bit intoit. Biting a metal in front of journatists and photographers hasbecome a common pose for Olympic medalists. However,jit isonly for the winners themselves, notothers. Im really sorry that I hurtthe treasurer of the gold medalist,Kawamura told reporters Thursday.

　　[Q6]The mayor said the metal wasundamaged, though he offered topay for the cost of a new one. Goto,however, has accepted the International Olympic Committeesoffer of a replacement, according to Japanese media reports. The scenebroadcast on television promptedthousands of complaints to City Hall.[Q7]Some Olympianssaid theytreat their medals as treasures, andthat it was disrespectful and unacceptable for Kawamura to bite one.I would cry if that happened tome, said another athlete. Now hesaid to Koto.I handle my own goldmedal so gently that I would notscratch it.

　　Question 5 What does the newsreport say about the Japanesemayor to Kashi Kawamura?

　　Question 6 What did Mayor Kashi Kawamura offer to do?

　　Question 7 What did some Olympians say they would do withtheir medals?

　　M: Well start orange thing on your computerscreen.

　　W: Q8a semething about yesterday, Its aplastic Sweet tHat-blocks blue light. I have onethat I use to cover my phewe:ssrean too.

　　M: What do you mean by blue light?

　　W: Q9.Blue light includes naturatlight, but italso includes light that isnt natural. Forexample,from computers, phones,televisions, andother electronic devices.

　　M: So blue light is harmful and thats why youwant to block it.

　　W: It isnt that simple.Q9.Blue light isntnecessarily bad for us. In fact, we need bluelight during the day to be herhgit[toomuch blue light, especially from electronicdevices can harm our health by weakeningour vision and making it harder for us to fallasleep. And poor sleep can cause all sorts ofhealth problems.

　　W:Well, Q11.the research Iv Pshows that sleep isprobably even more important than wei thought and that not having enoughsleep can contribute to serious health probled li ppesity and heart disease. Andall the artificiat blue light from electronicdevices means we have to try harder to sleepwell.

　　M: Maybe youre right. Im on my computervery late most nights and thats probablywhy I dont sleep enough.

　　Question 8.What did the woman do toher computer?

　　Question 9. What does the woman sayabout blue light?

　　Question 10. Why does the man say hehasnt slept enough for months?

　　Question 11. What has the womanlearned from the research she has read?

　　Woman: as a kid, did you know 【12】 whatjob you wanted to do when you grew up?

　　Man: No,I didnt. And I got sick every timeadults asked me what I wanted to be when Igrew up.

　　Woman: Its the same with me. And lm tiredof people asking that question of my 10-year-old daughter. My daughters stock answersour basketball player, pop singer,【13】mechanical engineer. Adults love that last

　　one, as its the perfect mix of the sensible andthe ambitjous. When she was much younger.My daughter used to say she wanted to bequeen of the clouds, which I loved.【14】Thats the kind of goal setting dje inchildren springing from their boundlessimaginations.

　　Man: Yes, we grownups can be tedious andlimiting in our need for reality. And we teacha very gloomy image of adult hood, thatwhatever our childrens future holds it mustbe seen within the context of ajob.

　　Woman: How utterly overwhelming and dull.

　　Man: When people ask my son what he wantsto be when he grows up, I have to swallowthe urge to say,""Hey, back off my kidsdreams.""

　　Man: We cant dismiss the idea thatteenagers have to plan to do something after theyfinish school, and parents are entitled tohope its more than simply spending 10 hoursa day playing computer games.

　　Man: But asking ""What do you want to be?""isnt going to lead a child to fulfilled liferather lead to false expectations and a highchance of disappointment.

　　Woman: Exactly.【15】We should be helpingour kids understand who therivn ifthat means letting go of who we thinktheyshound be.

　　Question 12 What question were bothspeakers fed up with when they were kids?

　　Question 13 What occupation do adults seeas both sensible and ambitious according tothe woman?

　　Question 14 What kind of goal setting doesthe woman like to see in children?

　　Question 15 What does the woman suggestadults should do?

　　Section C:

　　Greater Internet access correlatesdirectly with improved health care,education, and economic development.People living in rural areas, howeyer,lagbehind in online use, which limits theiraccess to government services,banking,and job opportunities. Nowhere is thischallenge clearer than in Africa. MostAfricans live in rural areas that are toughto wire for internet access. Now,[Q16]some phone eompanies are trying tointroduce internet-ready phones intoAfrican markets. Certain companies have started selling simple smartphonesfor only $20. Previously the lowest pricehad been around $40 well out of reachfor many people. These devices are

　　powered by software from the giantelectronics company KaioS technologies limited. Most companiesare trying to make phones ever morepowerful and capable, but KaiOS wentthe other way.[Q17] It made every effortto keep the essential capabilities of smartphones, to strip out costs and preserve battery life for people wholikely have inadequate access to electricity.The KaiOS devices offer analternative to the more expensive models that remain out of reach ofmany Africans and contribute to thedigital divide. The body of KaiOS phonesis as basic as it gets. Instead .of atouchscreen,f8] theyreCsqhtliolledwith an ofd-school keypad. Theyre designed for 3g networks because 4gcoverage doesnt reach two-thirds ofAfricas customers. In total, KaiOS phonesiare made from about $15 worthof parts, while Apples top-of-the-lineiPhone has $390 worth of stuff.

　　Question 16 What are a number ofphone companies trying to do in Africa?

　　Question 17 How do KaiOS smartphonesdiffer from smartphones of most othercompanies?

　　Question 18 What are KaiOSsmartphones equipped with?

　　翻譯1：

　　改革開放40多年以來，中國政府對高等教育越來越重視，高等教育已經進入穩步發展階段。高校學生總數已接近4700萬人，位居世界第一。隨著我國經濟的快速發展，人民生活冰平不斷提高，越來越多的人渴望接受高等教育。我國高校的`數量和學科專業持續增加：招人數逐年上升，教學質量也在不斷改進，為更多年輕人創造了接受高等教育的機會。

　　For over 40 years after the reform and opening-up, the Chi-nese government has placed increasing emphasis on highereducation, which has stepped into a stage of stable development with 47 million college students, topping the world in terms of number. With the rapid development of Chinas economy and the ever-increasing living standard of the Chi-nese people, more and more citizens long for higher education. The number of colleges and universities and the pro-fessionalism of disciplines and majors are continuously raised, the enrolments gradually increased, and the teaching quality constantly improved, creating more opportunities of higher education for young men.

　　翻譯2

　　中國政府越來越重視終身教育，發展繼續教育是構建終身教育的有效途徑，高校作為人才培養的基地，擁有先進理念，豐富教學資源，理應成為繼續教育的培養主體。近年來，許多高校努力適應社會需求，與用人單位溝通，探索出一條適應中國國情的繼續教育新路，以使繼續教育在國家戰略中發揮更重大的作用。

　　The Chinese government attaches progressively more importance to life-long education. Developing continuing edu-cation is an effective way to build life-long education. With advanced ideas and abundant teaching resources, high tech-nology as the basis of talent cultivation should be regardedas main body of adult education. In recent years, many colleges and universities have found a new developmental way of continuing education that is suitable to Chinas national conditions by meeting social needs and communicating with employers, so as to ensure continuing education a a greaterrole in the national strategy.

　　翻譯3

　　中國政府一直重視義務教育，使每個兒童都有受教育的機會，自1986年《義務教育法》生效以來，經過不懈努力，實現全民義務教育的目標。如今，在中國，兒童從6歲開始上小學，從小學到初中接受九年義務教育，自2008年秋季開始，義務教育階段無需繳納學費，隨著一系列教育改革的實施，中國義務教育質量顯著提高。

　　The Chinese government has been emphasizing compulsory education all the time, making it available to each and every child. Since ""Law of Compulsory Education"" came intoforce in 1986, the authorities have made relentless efforts to achieve the goal of compulsory education for all. Nowa-days, the Chinese children start school at 6 and receive 9-year compulsory education from the primary school to the junior middle school. In the autumn of 2008, free compulsory education took effect. With the implementation of a series of educational reforms, the quality of Chinas compulsory education has been considerably improved.

　　作文：

　　（一）對網課的看法

　　參考范文：

　　Online learning has become an option because it provides flexible learning opportunities. This method has ensured that students do not get left behind on their academic study, however, some problems have also emerged during the course.

　　Since online learning lacks interaction compared with face-to-face teaching, it requires more attention and concentration. Sometimes, students find it so demanding to keep concentrated, and finally turn to some irrelevant online resources instead of academic study. To make sure that they stay tuned, some monitoring software can be ordered to download to ensure they are not browsing other websites while taking online courses. The increasing time students spending in digital devices also pose problems to their health. Thus, schools should encourage their students to do regular exercises such as stretches and eye massages during the break, and some guiding handbooks can be a good start.

　　The advance of technology should not come with the cost of loosing its original purpose, so does remote study. So we should do our utmost in doing away its possible detriments to the young.

　　（二）人際關系

　　參考范文：

　　Friendship is an indispensable thing in our lives. On our long journey of life, we will encounter various people and make various friends. We should learn how to maintain good friendships with friends or classmates and experience the benefits that friendship brings to us.

　　In daily life, we can demonstrate the good character of being helpful when our friends or classmates encounter difficulties, and comfort them when they are feeling down. This is beneficial for maintaining friendship between both parties.

　　Having good friendships and getting along well and harmoniously with friends can help us achieve success in our studies. When encountering difficulties in learning, we can not only seek the help of teachers, but also seek the help of friends and classmates. Their answers are also the key to our success in learning. In addition, when encountering difficulties in life that you cannot solve, attentive and enthusiastic friends will also bring warmth to you, which will be something worth remembering for a lifetime.

　　In short, friendship is an essential thing in our lives, and with it, our path of life can be smoother.

　　（三）社區服務

　　參考范文：

　　Nowadays community service has been placed more importance in our society. As aging society and empty-nest elderly has been proliferating in the entire society, it calls for

　　community service to assist in tending to the elderly and pre-school children.

　　To ensure high-quality community service,relevant administrationshould take the lead in

　　putting forward regulations and order to promote a cooperating environment, so that the

　　harmonious and secured rapport, which serves as the basis of any possible development.

　　Taking into account what has been mentioned, concerted efforts in the whole society are needed to promote the community’s ability to enhance their service.

　　四級閱讀答案(第一套)

　　選詞填空

　　26.L sew

　　27.B abundant

　　28.E exact1

　　29. N statistics

　　30.F increasingly

　　31.O textile

　　32.C awareness

　　33.I nearly

　　34. K reducing

　　35.M shrink

　　長篇閱讀

　　36.【F】According to Francis Dittoh,their speech-based weathe information service was meant to beinexpensive and easy to use.

　　37.【K】Using voice instead of typingenables doctors to spend more timetaking care of patients.

　　38.【H】It is extremely difficult toconvert voice into text because of different pronunciations.

　　39.【D】African farmers unable to read often dont have access to important information convyed online.

　　40.【J】 Some phone users worry advertisers will take advantage of voice assistants to send ads directly to them.

　　41.【M】The spoken web is helpful when ones hands are occupied.

　　42.【C】Some people believe online interaction would soon depnd mainly on voice.

　　43.【G】Setting up a spoken web isby no means an easy task.

　　44.【E】Weather information isextiheiy important to farners.

　　45.【J】 Some people are concernedabout privacy because their phonesare constantly collecting theirpersonaiinformation.

　　仔細閱讀

　　Passage One

　　46. What are big houses promoted tobe in the United States?

　　B) A reward for industriousness.

　　47. What is one of the consequencesof livitbig?

　　A) Many Americans quality of life hasbecome lower.

　　48.What questions arise from livingbig?

　　A) Questions related to moral principles.

　　49. What kind of social system doesthe author think is unacceptable?

　　D) One in which the affluent enjoy amore comfortable life at the expense of the poor.

　　50. What does the author advocate for people to live well?

　　C) More public spaces created for everyone to enjoy.

　　Passage Two

　　51.What does the author think of mostentrepreneurs?

　　B) They are more ambitious thanordinary people.

　　52.What does the author imply bysaying ""this isnt always the case""(Line 1,Para.3)?

　　A) Ambitious people may not have agreater change of success.

　　53.What does the author say is ofextreme importance for one to become a successful entrepreneur?

　　B)Being able to adapt to newsituations.

　　54. How do the most ambitious entrepreneurs regard failure in theirendeavor?

　　C) It means the end of their career.

　　55. What does the author advise us todo concerning ambition?

　　D) Prioritize health and happinessover material success.

　　四級閱讀答案(第二套)

　　選詞填空

　　26.H located

　　27.O scheduled

　　28.I mostly

　　29.N rising

　　30.C crucial

　　31.L pioneer

　　32.D depend

　　33.M potential

　　34.A affardable

　　35.G just

　　長篇閱讀

　　36.Chase Carey believes greater use should be madeof digital technology to makeFormula One more accessibleto its fans.

　　【答案】G

　　37.Chase Carey was deeplyimpressed by the ceremony preceding last years Monacorace.

　　【答案】L

　　38.O of chase Careys goals is to make Formula Onemore appealing to Americans.

　　【答案】D

　　39.A former motorbike parts dealer led Formula One the past forty years.

　　【答案】A

　　40.Chase Carey thought theaudience of Formula One cou be made to share hisfeeling about the race.

　　【答案】M

　　41. Chase Carey used to serveas a top advisor for a majorbroadcasting company.

　　【答案】J

　　42.Chase Carey intends tomake connections easierbetween the audience andthe Formula One racers.

　　【答案】F

　　43.The new leader of FormulaOne admitted he was not super interested in car racing.

　　【答案】C

　　英語44. Peoples opinionsdiffer as to whether FormulaOne can be promoted in theU.S.

　　【答案】H

　　45. Compared with otherracing series, Formula語One focuses more on speedand involves more danger.

　　【答案】K

　　仔細閱讀

　　Passage One

　　46.What problem have supermarkets been facing?

　　B) hey have been losingcustomers and profits

　　47.What does the passage sayabout the ideaof a self-service grocery?

　　B) It originated in the UnitedStates.

　　48. What did supermarkets doby adopting the Fordistfactory approach?

　　D) They revolutionized thedistribution of goods.

　　49. What is the typical supermarket layout intendedto do?

　　C) Induce customers to makemore unplanned purchases.

　　50. What have people longfeared about

　　A) They use tricky strategiesto promote their business

　　Passage Two

　　51. A) Students needed tohelp with farm work.

　　52. D) It will strengthen theirrelationship with teachers.

　　53. D) It contributes to students healthy growth.

　　54. A) It does little good tomost students.

　　55. C) Outdated.

　　四級閱讀答案(第三套)

　　選詞填空

　　26.G) daily

　　27.N) symptoms

　　28.D) classified

　　29.F) come

　　30.H) definitely

　　31.K) inactive

　　32.E) clearing

　　33.C)bondj

　　34.I) distractions

　　35.M) reaping

　　長篇閱讀

　　36. The lion dancers perform fromdoor to door to bring New Yearwishes to business people.

　　答案：F

　　37. The New York dance club alsoserves as a place for entertainmentwhere youngsters can enjoy

　　themselves safely.

　　答案：C

　　38. Lion dancers need to have a littleimagi tionjts perform well

　　答案：J

　　39. There are a number of differentversions about the origin of the liondance

　　答案：E

　　40.Same 50% of the members of aNew York lion dance club are teenagers

　　答案：B

　　41.One club member says heproud of his culturaltradition

　　答案：L

　　42.Two dancers coordinate theirmovements,one manipulating thelions head and the other its body.答案：G

　　43.One lion dancer compares theirNew York dance club to a family

　　答案：D

　　44.Lion dance should bezhandeddownc fature generations as part of Chinese culture

　　答案.I

　　45. One lion dancer learned how toperform from his elders

　　答案.L

　　仔細閱讀

　　Passage One

　　46. A) They consider such exercises annoying.

　　47. B) They rearanged the staff andoffice spaces.

　　48. D) They were regarded as anintrusion into employees privatelives.

　　49. A) By allowing participantsfreedom to express themselves.

　　50. D) They have to be appliedcautiously to be effective.

　　Passage Two

　　51. A) To combat the countyshomelessness.

　　52. C) They are responsible for theirown condition.

　　53. A) They find it increasingly difficultto afford a place to live.

　　54. C) The increase in new housingfalls short of the demand of thegrowing homeless population.

　　55. D) They no longer find shocking.

　　2023年6月英語四級作文試題及范文第2套

　　（二）人際關系

　　參考范文：

　　In short, friendship is an essential thing in our lives, and with it, our path of life can be smoother.

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